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Photograph of Bottle gourd
Photo: Wikipedia

Bottle gourd

Lagenaria siceraria

  • Layer 7 · Climbers
  • Edible companion

Status by region

No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.

Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).

Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.

About

Native to Africa and Asia, it is a very fast-growing annual climber with versatile fruits. Its tender fruits serve as food and, when ripe and dry, create waterproof woody structures used as utensils.

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Needs

  • Water: High
  • Light: Full sun
  • Size: Annual climber up to 9 m
  • Mature diameter: 1.5 m
  • Soils: Loam, Sandy, Clay
  • Climates: Hot, dry Mediterranean, Inland / Continental

Calendar

  1. January
  2. February
  3. March
  4. April — Planting
  5. May — Planting
  6. June
  7. July
  8. August — Harvest
  9. September — Harvest
  10. October — Harvest
  11. November
  12. December
  • Harvest
  • Planting

Medicinal use: The young fruits are consumed cooked, while the dried mature fruits are used for containers.

Where to buy

Related plants

Other species in the same layer or with the same function.

See which trees the bottle gourd grows well with

We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.

See the central trees

No account needed.

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