Downy birch
Betula pubescens
- Layer 1 · Canopy
- Dynamic accumulator
Status by region
No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.
Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).
Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.
About
Native to northern and central Europe, it is a medium-sized pioneer tree adapted to damp, acidic soils. It has whitish bark and a light canopy that allows light through to the understorey. In permaculture, it acts as a nutrient accumulator and a transition species.
See which trees the downy birch grows well with
We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.
No account needed.
Needs
- Water: High
- Light: Full sun
- Size: Deciduous tree up to 20 m
- Mature diameter: 6 m
- Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy
- Climates: Atlantic coast, Inland / Continental, Mountain / cold
Calendar
- January — Planting
- February — Planting
- March — Harvest
- April — Harvest
- May — Harvest
- June
- July
- August
- September
- October
- November — Planting
- December — Planting
- Harvest
- Planting
Medicinal use: The sap and leaves are traditionally used in purifying and diuretic infusions.
Where to buy
Related plants
Other species in the same layer or with the same function.
See which trees the downy birch grows well with
We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.
No account needed.
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