
Cucumber
Cucumis sativus
- Layer 7 · Climbers
- Edible companion
Status by region
No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.
Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).
Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.
About
Native to South Asia, it is an annual climber widely cultivated for its fresh fruit. It occupies the vertical or creeping layer during warm seasons in intercropping systems. It requires regular watering and soils rich in organic matter.
It is harvested now — September is one of the harvest months.
See which trees cucumber grows well with
We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.
No account needed.
Needs
- Water: High
- Light: Full sun
- Size: Climbing or creeping herbaceous plant up to 2 m
- Mature diameter: 1 m
- Soils: Loam, Sandy
- Climates: Hot, dry Mediterranean, Inland / Continental, Atlantic coast
Calendar
- January
- February
- March
- April — Planting
- May — Planting
- June — Harvest
- July — Harvest
- August — Harvest
- September — Harvest
- October
- November
- December
- Harvest
- Planting
Medicinal use: The fruits are eaten raw or preserved, being popular for their refreshing effect and water content.
Where to buy
May grow well with
Suggestions worked out from growing conditions — same soil and climate, complementary layers and functions. These are not observed guilds; treat them as a starting point to try on your own land.
Peruvian pepper treeSchinus mollesame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functionsPortugal laurelPrunus lusitanicasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions
HollyIlex aquifoliumsame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions
DillAnethum graveolenssame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure
Broadleaf plantainPlantago majorsame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure
ChivesAllium schoenoprasumsame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure
AlderAlnus glutinosasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needs
Downy birchBetula pubescenssame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needs
Related plants
Other species in the same layer or with the same function.
It is harvested now — September is one of the harvest months.
See which trees cucumber grows well with
We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.
No account needed.
Not ready to map your land yet?
Get the free mini-guide to starting an edible forest.
