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Photograph of Wild strawberry
Photo: Wikipedia

Wild strawberry

Fragaria vesca

  • Layer 5 · Ground cover
  • Ground cover

Status by region

No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.

Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).

Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.

About

The wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, characterised by its creeping growth habit and the ability to propagate through stolons. In a food forest, it acts as an effective ground-cover layer, helping to retain moisture and suppress the growth of unwanted weeds. This species also contributes to the ecosystem's biodiversity by attracting pollinators and providing small edible fruits in the lowest layer of the system.

It is harvested now — July is one of the harvest months.

See which trees the wild strawberry grows well with

Pick the central tree on your land and see the full guild.

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Needs

  • Water: Medium
  • Light: Partial shade
  • Size: Herbaceous plant up to 20 cm
  • Mature diameter: 0.3 m
  • Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy, Limestone
  • Climates: Atlantic coast, Inland / Continental, Hot, dry Mediterranean, Mountain / cold

Calendar

  1. January
  2. February — Planting
  3. March — Planting
  4. April
  5. May — Harvest
  6. June — Harvest
  7. July — Harvest
  8. August — Harvest
  9. September
  10. October — Planting
  11. November — Planting
  12. December
  • Harvest
  • Planting

Medicinal use: The leaves have astringent and diuretic properties, being used in infusions.

Where to buy

Grows well with

Central trees this plant has already been paired with.

Related plants

Other species in the same layer or with the same function.

It is harvested now — July is one of the harvest months.

See which trees the wild strawberry grows well with

Pick the central tree on your land and see the full guild.

No account needed.

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