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Photograph of Wild asparagus
Photo: Wikipedia

Wild asparagus

Asparagus acutifolius

  • Layer 4 · Herbaceous
  • Edible companion

Status by region

No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.

Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).

Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.

About

Wild asparagus is a perennial, often climbing subshrub native to the Mediterranean region, known for its spiny stems. It adapts well to severe drought conditions and stony soils, growing wild beneath the canopy of pine trees and cork oaks. In a food forest, it is ideal for the lower or border layers, making use of adjacent supports and offering an early food harvest in late winter and spring.

See which trees the wild asparagus grows well with

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Needs

  • Water: Low
  • Light: Partial shade
  • Size: Herbaceous perennial up to 1.5 m
  • Mature diameter: 1 m
  • Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy, Limestone
  • Climates: Atlantic coast, Inland / Continental, Hot, dry Mediterranean, Mountain / cold

Calendar

  1. January
  2. February — Harvest — Planting
  3. March — Harvest — Planting
  4. April — Harvest
  5. May — Harvest
  6. June
  7. July
  8. August
  9. September — Planting
  10. October — Planting
  11. November — Planting
  12. December
  • Harvest
  • Planting

Medicinal use: It has a potent diuretic and purifying effect on the body.

Where to buy

Grows well with

Central trees this plant has already been paired with.

Related plants

Other species in the same layer or with the same function.

See which trees the wild asparagus grows well with

Pick the central tree on your land and see the full guild.

No account needed.

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