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Photograph of Mediterranean dwarf palm
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Mediterranean dwarf palm

Chamaerops humilis

  • Layer 2 · Understorey
  • Attracts pollinators

Status by region

No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.

Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).

Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.

About

The only palm tree native to continental Europe, highly resistant to drought and coastal winds. It grows in dense clumps with fan-shaped leaves, providing a valuable habitat for local wildlife. In a food forest, it serves as a windbreak and a structural element in dry areas.

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Needs

  • Water: Low
  • Light: Full sun
  • Size: Shrubby palm up to 3 m
  • Mature diameter: 2.5 m
  • Soils: Loam, Sandy, Limestone
  • Climates: Hot, dry Mediterranean

Calendar

  1. January
  2. February
  3. March — Planting
  4. April — Planting
  5. May — Planting
  6. June
  7. July
  8. August
  9. September — Harvest
  10. October — Harvest
  11. November — Harvest
  12. December
  • Harvest
  • Planting

Medicinal use: The tender central shoots and fruits were traditionally consumed in times of scarcity, although of low culinary value.

Where to buy

Related plants

Other species in the same layer or with the same function.

See which trees the mediterranean dwarf palm grows well with

We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.

See the central trees

No account needed.

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