
Cowpea
Vigna unguiculata
- Layer 7 · Climbers
- Edible companion
Status by region
No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.
Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).
Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.
About
Native to sub-Saharan Africa, the black-eyed pea is an annual legume adapted to warm climates. It produces edible pods and seeds rich in protein while fixing nitrogen in the soil. It is perfect for summer companion planting in the kitchen garden or food forest.
It is harvested now — September is one of the harvest months.
See which trees cowpea grows well with
These trees share this species' soil and climate — the pairing is inferred from conditions, not from a guild we have already seen.
No account needed.
Needs
- Water: Medium
- Light: Full sun
- Size: Herbaceous annual up to 80 cm
- Mature diameter: 0.6 m
- Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy
- Climates: Inland / Continental, Hot, dry Mediterranean
Calendar
- January
- February
- March
- April — Planting
- May — Planting
- June — Planting
- July — Harvest
- August — Harvest
- September — Harvest
- October — Harvest
- November
- December
- Harvest
- Planting
Medicinal use: Its pods and beans are highly nutritious and consumed cooked in a variety of dishes.
Where to buy
Central trees worth considering
May work well together — same soil and climate, complementary layers. We have not seen this combination in a generated guild yet.
May grow well with
Suggestions worked out from growing conditions — same soil and climate, complementary layers and functions. These are not observed guilds; treat them as a starting point to try on your own land.
HollyIlex aquifoliumsame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same water needs
Iberian wild pearPyrus bourgaeanasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposurePortugal laurelPrunus lusitanicasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same water needs
Mediterranean dwarf palmChamaerops humilissame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure
Judas treeCercis siliquastrumsame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure
Mediterranean buckthornRhamnus alaternussame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure
Narrow-leaved phillyreaPhillyrea angustifoliasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure
Narrow-leafed ashFraxinus angustifoliasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needs
Related plants
Other species in the same layer or with the same function.
It is harvested now — September is one of the harvest months.
See which trees cowpea grows well with
These trees share this species' soil and climate — the pairing is inferred from conditions, not from a guild we have already seen.
No account needed.
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