
Three-thorned broom
Genista triacanthos
- Layer 3 · Shrubs
- Nitrogen fixer
Status by region
No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.
Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).
Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.
About
Small, thorny leguminous shrub with yellow flowers, typical of acidic and poor soils of the Iberian Peninsula. Fixes nitrogen in the soil through root symbiosis and forms protective thickets. In the agroforestry system, it occupies the shrub layer, contributing to fertility and serving as a refuge for beneficial fauna.
See which trees three-thorned broom grows well with
These trees share this species' soil and climate — the pairing is inferred from conditions, not from a guild we have already seen.
No account needed.
Needs
- Water: Low
- Light: Full sun
- Size: Thorny shrub up to 1.5 m
- Mature diameter: 1.2 m
- Soils: Sandy, Loam
- Climates: Hot, dry Mediterranean, Atlantic coast
Calendar
- January
- February
- March — Planting
- April — Planting
- May
- June
- July
- August
- September
- October — Planting
- November — Planting
- December
- Harvest
- Planting
Where to buy
Central trees worth considering
May work well together — same soil and climate, complementary layers. We have not seen this combination in a generated guild yet.
May grow well with
Suggestions worked out from growing conditions — same soil and climate, complementary layers and functions. These are not observed guilds; treat them as a starting point to try on your own land.
Mediterranean cypressCupressus sempervirenssame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needsPortuguese oakQuercus fagineasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needs
Maritime pinePinus pinastersame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needs
Holm oakQuercus rotundifoliasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needs
European nettle treeCeltis australissame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needs
Stone pinePinus pineasame climate · same soil · different layers · complementary functions · same exposure · same water needs
Related plants
Other species in the same layer or with the same function.
See which trees three-thorned broom grows well with
These trees share this species' soil and climate — the pairing is inferred from conditions, not from a guild we have already seen.
No account needed.
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