European pear

Pyrus communis

Layer 2 · Understorey
Edible companion

Status by region

No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.

Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).

Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.

About

Native to Europe and Western Asia, the pear tree is a traditional deciduous fruit tree. It thrives well in the productive understorey, providing moderate shade and abundant harvests.

It is harvested now — September is one of the harvest months.

See the guild for an European pear on your land

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Needs

Water: Medium
Light: Full sun
Size: Tree up to 12 m
Mature diameter: 6 m
Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy, Limestone
Climates: Atlantic coast, Inland / Continental, Hot, dry Mediterranean

Calendar

January — Planting
February — Planting
March
April
May
June
July
August — Harvest
September — Harvest
October — Harvest
November — Planting
December — Planting

Harvest
Planting

Medicinal use: Pears are consumed fresh or cooked, being rich in water, potassium and soluble fibre.

Where to buy

May grow well with

Suggestions worked out from growing conditions — same soil and climate, complementary layers and functions. These are not observed guilds; treat them as a starting point to try on your own land.