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Photograph of Pomegranate
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Pomegranate

Punica granatum

  • Layer 2 · Understorey
  • Edible companion

Status by region

No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.

Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).

Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.

About

Native to the regions between Iran and the Himalayas, it is a woody deciduous shrub known for its high resistance to drought. In a food forest, it adapts to the intermediate layers to produce fruit in autumn, and its tubular flowers attract various pollinating insects during the summer.

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Needs

  • Water: Low
  • Light: Full sun
  • Size: Small tree up to 4 m
  • Mature diameter: 3 m
  • Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy, Limestone
  • Climates: Inland / Continental, Hot, dry Mediterranean

Calendar

  1. January — Planting
  2. February — Planting
  3. March
  4. April
  5. May
  6. June
  7. July
  8. August
  9. September — Harvest
  10. October — Harvest
  11. November — Harvest — Planting
  12. December — Planting
  • Harvest
  • Planting

Medicinal use: Fruit peels and juice are rich in antioxidants and astringents.

Where to buy

Related plants

Other species in the same layer or with the same function.

See the guild for a pomegranate on your land

Tell us where your land is and we'll show the companion plants that grow well with this tree.

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