Blackthorn

Prunus spinosa

Layer 2 · Understorey
Edible companion

Status by region

No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.

Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).

Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.

About

Native to Europe, blackthorn is a very hardy, thorny shrub. It forms dense windbreak hedges and provides sloes for preserves and liqueurs.

See which trees blackthorn grows well with

We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.

See the central trees

No account needed.

Needs

Water: Low
Light: Full sun
Size: Thorny shrub up to 3 m
Mature diameter: 2.5 m
Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy, Limestone
Climates: Atlantic coast, Inland / Continental, Hot, dry Mediterranean, Mountain / cold

Calendar

January — Planting
February — Planting
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October — Harvest
November — Harvest — Planting
December — Planting

Harvest
Planting

Medicinal use: The fruits are astringent and used in medicinal infusions and in the production of traditional liqueurs.

Where to buy

May grow well with

Suggestions worked out from growing conditions — same soil and climate, complementary layers and functions. These are not observed guilds; treat them as a starting point to try on your own land.