
Globe artichoke
Cynara scolymus
- Layer 4 · Herbaceous
- Edible companion
Status by region
No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.
Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).
Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.
About
Native to the Mediterranean region, it is a vigorous perennial with silvery leaves and edible inflorescences. It plays a prominent role in the herbaceous layer, accumulating minerals and attracting pollinators.
See which trees the globe artichoke grows well with
We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.
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Needs
- Water: Medium
- Light: Full sun
- Size: Herbaceous plant up to 1.5 m
- Mature diameter: 1.2 m
- Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy, Limestone
- Climates: Atlantic coast, Inland / Continental, Hot, dry Mediterranean
Calendar
- January
- February — Planting
- March — Harvest — Planting
- April — Harvest
- May — Harvest
- June — Harvest
- July
- August
- September — Planting
- October — Planting
- November
- December
- Harvest
- Planting
Medicinal use: The immature flower buds are consumed in cooking, and the leaves are used for liver-protective infusions.
Where to buy
Related plants
Other species in the same layer or with the same function.
See which trees the globe artichoke grows well with
We have no trees recorded with this species yet. Start from the tree on your land.
No account needed.
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