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Photograph of Strawberry tree
Photo: Wikipedia

Strawberry tree

Arbutus unedo

  • Layer 2 · Understorey
  • Edible companion

Status by region

No restrictions recorded in the lists we checked.

Checked against the European Union list (Regulation 1143/2014) · Portugal's national invasive species list (Decreto-Lei 92/2019).

Information based on the cited sources, not legal advice — always confirm your local rules.

About

Native to the Mediterranean basin and western Europe, the strawberry tree is a highly drought-resistant evergreen shrub or small tree. In a food forest, it plays the role of understorey or a windbreak hedge, offering fruit in autumn and an important source of late nectar for bees.

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Needs

  • Water: Low
  • Light: Full sun
  • Size: Small tree up to 4 m
  • Mature diameter: 3 m
  • Soils: Clay, Loam, Sandy, Limestone
  • Climates: Atlantic coast, Hot, dry Mediterranean

Calendar

  1. January — Planting
  2. February — Planting
  3. March
  4. April
  5. May
  6. June
  7. July
  8. August
  9. September
  10. October — Harvest — Planting
  11. November — Harvest — Planting
  12. December — Harvest — Planting
  • Harvest
  • Planting

Medicinal use: The leaves possess astringent and urinary antiseptic properties.

Where to buy

Related plants

Other species in the same layer or with the same function.

See the guild for a strawberry tree on your land

Tell us where your land is and we'll show the companion plants that grow well with this tree.

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